
Russia
Russian Federation
Russia is a country in Eastern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Moscow, home to roughly 144,478,050 people across 17,098,242 km² of land.
Where is Russia?
Russia is in Eastern Europe, Europe, bordering Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Norway, Poland, Ukraine. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Moscow
- Continent
- Europe
- Subregion
- Eastern Europe
- Population
- 144,478,050
- Land area
- 17,098,242 km²
- ISO codes
- RU / RUS
- Languages
- Russian
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Russian ruble (RUB)
- Calling code
- +7…
- Internet domain
- .ru
How Russia compares
Russia ranks 9th of 194 countries on this site by population and 1st by land area — roughly 1.9% of their combined population. In Europe it ranks 1st of 45 by population and 1st by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 14 other countries.
Flag of Russia: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Russia flag breaks down as 33.4% white, 33.3% blue and 33.3% red.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Lake Baikal holds about 20% of the world's unfrozen freshwater and is the planet's deepest lake.
- The Trans-Siberian Railway crosses roughly 9,000 km from European Russia to the Pacific.
- Matryoshka nesting dolls, onion-domed churches, and ballet are icons of Russian folk and high culture.
- Russian literature gave the world Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Chekhov, and Pushkin.
- The Kremlin and Red Square in Moscow are UNESCO World Heritage Sites at the heart of Russian history.
Bordering countries
Russia: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Russia?
- The capital of Russia is Moscow.
- What continent is Russia in?
- Russia is in Europe, specifically the Eastern Europe subregion.
- What is the population of Russia?
- Russia has a population of roughly 144,478,050 people, across a land area of 17,098,242 km².
- What language is spoken in Russia?
- The main language of Russia is Russian.
- Which countries border Russia?
- Russia shares a land border with 14 countries: Azerbaijan, Belarus, China, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Kazakhstan, North Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Norway, Poland and Ukraine.
Practice with geography games
Studying Russia is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.