
Finland
Republic of Finland
Finland is a country in Northern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Helsinki, home to roughly 5,515,525 people across 338,424 km² of land.
Where is Finland?
Finland is in Northern Europe, Europe, bordering Norway, Sweden, Russia. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Helsinki
- Continent
- Europe
- Subregion
- Northern Europe
- Population
- 5,515,525
- Land area
- 338,424 km²
- ISO codes
- FI / FIN
- Languages
- Finnish, Swedish
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Calling code
- +358
- Internet domain
- .fi
How Finland compares
Finland ranks 115th of 194 countries on this site by population and 65th by land area — roughly 0.07% of their combined population. In Europe it ranks 23rd of 45 by population and 7th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 3 other countries.
Flag of Finland: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Finland flag breaks down as 57.5% white and 42.5% blue.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Finland has a sauna culture so central that there are more saunas than passenger cars in the country.
- The concept of sisu — quiet grit in the face of hardship — is often called Finland's national character.
- Moomin characters, created by Tove Jansson, are beloved across Finland and far beyond.
- Finnish design from Marimekko prints to Alvar Aalto furniture changed modern interiors worldwide.
- In Lapland, the midnight sun and aurora borealis draw visitors to one of Europe's last great wildernesses.
Bordering countries
Finland: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Finland?
- The capital of Finland is Helsinki.
- What continent is Finland in?
- Finland is in Europe, specifically the Northern Europe subregion.
- What is the population of Finland?
- Finland has a population of roughly 5,515,525 people, across a land area of 338,424 km².
- What language is spoken in Finland?
- The main languages of Finland are Finnish and Swedish.
- Which countries border Finland?
- Finland shares a land border with 3 countries: Norway, Sweden and Russia.
Practice with geography games
Studying Finland is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.