
Estonia
Republic of Estonia
Estonia is a country in Northern Europe, Europe. Its capital is Tallinn, home to roughly 1,321,977 people across 45,227 km² of land.
Where is Estonia?
Estonia is in Northern Europe, Europe, bordering Latvia, Russia. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Tallinn
- Continent
- Europe
- Subregion
- Northern Europe
- Population
- 1,321,977
- Land area
- 45,227 km²
- ISO codes
- EE / EST
- Languages
- Estonian
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Calling code
- +372
- Internet domain
- .ee
How Estonia compares
Estonia ranks 150th of 194 countries on this site by population and 129th by land area — roughly 0.02% of their combined population. In Europe it ranks 35th of 45 by population and 28th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 2 other countries.
Flag of Estonia: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Estonia flag breaks down as 33.4% blue, 33.3% black and 33.3% white.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Estonia is one of the world's most digital societies, with widespread online voting and e-government services.
- The Estonian Song Festival gathers tens of thousands of singers on one stage every five years.
- Skype was created by Estonian developers and helped pioneer internet voice calling.
- Tallinn's medieval Old Town, with its intact walls and spires, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Bog landscapes and pine forests cover much of the country and shape hiking and berry-picking traditions.
Bordering countries
Estonia: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Estonia?
- The capital of Estonia is Tallinn.
- What continent is Estonia in?
- Estonia is in Europe, specifically the Northern Europe subregion.
- What is the population of Estonia?
- Estonia has a population of roughly 1,321,977 people, across a land area of 45,227 km².
- What language is spoken in Estonia?
- The main language of Estonia is Estonian.
- Which countries border Estonia?
- Estonia shares a land border with 2 countries: Latvia and Russia.
Practice with geography games
Studying Estonia is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.