
Algeria
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
Algeria is a country in Northern Africa, Africa. Its capital is Algiers, home to roughly 42,228,429 people across 2,381,741 km² of land.
Where is Algeria?
Algeria is in Northern Africa, Africa, bordering Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mauritania, Mali, Morocco. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Algiers
- Continent
- Africa
- Subregion
- Northern Africa
- Population
- 42,228,429
- Land area
- 2,381,741 km²
- ISO codes
- DZ / DZA
- Languages
- Arabic
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Algerian dinar (DZD)
- Calling code
- +213
- Internet domain
- .dz
How Algeria compares
Algeria ranks 34th of 194 countries on this site by population and 10th by land area — roughly 0.6% of their combined population. In Africa it ranks 9th of 54 by population and 1st by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 6 other countries.
Flag of Algeria: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Algeria flag breaks down as 47.7% white, 45.5% green and 6.8% red.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Roman ruins at Timgad are so well preserved that the site is often called the Pompeii of Africa.
- The Casbah of Algiers is a UNESCO-listed maze of Ottoman-era alleys climbing above the Mediterranean.
- Roughly 90% of Algeria lies within the Sahara, yet its northern coast is a fertile Mediterranean strip.
- Algeria's war of independence from France (1954–1962) was one of the defining anti-colonial struggles of the 20th century.
- The Hoggar Mountains in the deep south hide dramatic volcanic landscapes and ancient Tuareg caravan routes.
Bordering countries
Algeria: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Algeria?
- The capital of Algeria is Algiers.
- What continent is Algeria in?
- Algeria is in Africa, specifically the Northern Africa subregion.
- What is the population of Algeria?
- Algeria has a population of roughly 42,228,429 people, across a land area of 2,381,741 km².
- What language is spoken in Algeria?
- The main language of Algeria is Arabic.
- Which countries border Algeria?
- Algeria shares a land border with 6 countries: Tunisia, Libya, Niger, Mauritania, Mali and Morocco.
Practice with geography games
Studying Algeria is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.