
Mali
Republic of Mali
Mali is a country in Western Africa, Africa. Its capital is Bamako, home to roughly 19,077,690 people across 1,240,192 km² of land.
Where is Mali?
Mali is in Western Africa, Africa, bordering Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger, Senegal. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Bamako
- Continent
- Africa
- Subregion
- Western Africa
- Population
- 19,077,690
- Land area
- 1,240,192 km²
- ISO codes
- ML / MLI
- Languages
- French
- Coastline
- Landlocked
- Currency
- West African CFA franc (XOF)
- Calling code
- +223
- Internet domain
- .ml
How Mali compares
Mali ranks 60th of 194 countries on this site by population and 23rd by land area — roughly 0.3% of their combined population. In Africa it ranks 20th of 54 by population and 8th by area. It has no coastline. It shares land borders with 7 other countries.
Countries by population · Countries by area · All landlocked countries
Flag of Mali: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Mali flag breaks down as 33.4% yellow, 33.3% red and 33.3% green.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Medieval Timbuktu was a center of Islamic scholarship with libraries holding priceless ancient manuscripts.
- The Dogon people of the Bandiagara Escarpment preserve cliff-dwelling villages and sophisticated astronomical traditions.
- Djenné's Great Mosque is the world's largest mud-brick building, rebuilt each year by the entire community.
- The Mali Empire under Mansa Musa was once among the wealthiest realms on Earth.
- The Festival au Désert once drew musicians from across the Sahara to celebrate Tuareg and Songhai culture.
Bordering countries
Mali: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Mali?
- The capital of Mali is Bamako.
- What continent is Mali in?
- Mali is in Africa, specifically the Western Africa subregion.
- What is the population of Mali?
- Mali has a population of roughly 19,077,690 people, across a land area of 1,240,192 km².
- What language is spoken in Mali?
- The main language of Mali is French.
- Which countries border Mali?
- Mali shares a land border with 7 countries: Algeria, Burkina Faso, Guinea, Ivory Coast, Mauritania, Niger and Senegal.
Practice with geography games
Studying Mali is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.