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Flag of Ghana

Ghana

Republic of Ghana

Ghana is a country in Western Africa, Africa. Its capital is Accra, home to roughly 29,767,108 people across 238,533 km² of land.

Key facts

Capital
Accra
Continent
Africa
Subregion
Western Africa
Population
29,767,108
Land area
238,533 km²
ISO codes
GH / GHA
Languages
English

Did you know?

  1. Ghana was the first sub-Saharan African colony to gain independence, in 1957, under Kwame Nkrumah.
  2. The Ashanti golden stool is a sacred symbol of nationhood — it is never placed on the ground in ceremony.
  3. Lake Volta, created by the Akosombo Dam, is one of the world's largest artificial lakes by surface area.
  4. Cape Coast and Elmina castles were major departure points for enslaved Africans during the Atlantic slave trade.
  5. Highlife music, blending Akan rhythms with jazz and brass, originated in Ghana and spread across West Africa.

Bordering countries

Practice with geography games

Studying Ghana is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.

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