
Ghana
Republic of Ghana
Ghana is a country in Western Africa, Africa. Its capital is Accra, home to roughly 29,767,108 people across 238,533 km² of land.
Where is Ghana?
Ghana is in Western Africa, Africa, bordering Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Togo. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Accra
- Continent
- Africa
- Subregion
- Western Africa
- Population
- 29,767,108
- Land area
- 238,533 km²
- ISO codes
- GH / GHA
- Languages
- English
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Ghanaian cedi (GHS)
- Calling code
- +233
- Internet domain
- .gh
How Ghana compares
Ghana ranks 46th of 194 countries on this site by population and 80th by land area — roughly 0.4% of their combined population. In Africa it ranks 13th of 54 by population and 33rd by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 3 other countries.
Flag of Ghana: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Ghana flag breaks down as 33.4% green, 33.3% red, 30.5% yellow and 2.8% black.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Ghana was the first sub-Saharan African colony to gain independence, in 1957, under Kwame Nkrumah.
- The Ashanti golden stool is a sacred symbol of nationhood — it is never placed on the ground in ceremony.
- Lake Volta, created by the Akosombo Dam, is one of the world's largest artificial lakes by surface area.
- Cape Coast and Elmina castles were major departure points for enslaved Africans during the Atlantic slave trade.
- Highlife music, blending Akan rhythms with jazz and brass, originated in Ghana and spread across West Africa.
Bordering countries
Ghana: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Ghana?
- The capital of Ghana is Accra.
- What continent is Ghana in?
- Ghana is in Africa, specifically the Western Africa subregion.
- What is the population of Ghana?
- Ghana has a population of roughly 29,767,108 people, across a land area of 238,533 km².
- What language is spoken in Ghana?
- The main language of Ghana is English.
- Which countries border Ghana?
- Ghana shares a land border with 3 countries: Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast and Togo.
Practice with geography games
Studying Ghana is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.