
Guatemala
Republic of Guatemala
Guatemala is a country in Central America, North America. Its capital is Guatemala City, home to roughly 17,247,807 people across 108,889 km² of land.
Where is Guatemala?
Guatemala is in Central America, North America, bordering Belize, El Salvador, Honduras, Mexico. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Guatemala City
- Continent
- North America
- Subregion
- Central America
- Population
- 17,247,807
- Land area
- 108,889 km²
- ISO codes
- GT / GTM
- Languages
- Spanish
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Guatemalan quetzal (GTQ)
- Calling code
- +502
- Internet domain
- .gt
How Guatemala compares
Guatemala ranks 65th of 194 countries on this site by population and 105th by land area — roughly 0.2% of their combined population. In North America it ranks 4th of 23 by population and 7th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 4 other countries.
Flag of Guatemala: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Guatemala flag breaks down as 66.7% blue, 29.7% white, 2.1% green and 1.5% yellow.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Tikal's jungle-shrouded temples once anchored one of the Maya world's greatest cities.
- Semana Santa in Antigua fills cobblestone streets with elaborate sawdust alfombra carpets.
- Lake Atitlán is ringed by volcanoes and Maya villages where each has its own weaving patterns.
- Chichicastenango's market bustles with incense, textiles, and highland Maya traditions.
- Guatemalan coffee grows on volcanic slopes, prized for bright, complex cups.
Bordering countries
Guatemala: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Guatemala?
- The capital of Guatemala is Guatemala City.
- What continent is Guatemala in?
- Guatemala is in North America, specifically the Central America subregion.
- What is the population of Guatemala?
- Guatemala has a population of roughly 17,247,807 people, across a land area of 108,889 km².
- What language is spoken in Guatemala?
- The main language of Guatemala is Spanish.
- Which countries border Guatemala?
- Guatemala shares a land border with 4 countries: Belize, El Salvador, Honduras and Mexico.
Practice with geography games
Studying Guatemala is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.