
El Salvador
Republic of El Salvador
El Salvador is a country in Central America, North America. Its capital is San Salvador, home to roughly 6,420,744 people across 21,041 km² of land.
Where is El Salvador?
El Salvador is in Central America, North America, bordering Guatemala, Honduras. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- San Salvador
- Continent
- North America
- Subregion
- Central America
- Population
- 6,420,744
- Land area
- 21,041 km²
- ISO codes
- SV / SLV
- Languages
- Spanish
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- United States dollar (USD)
- Calling code
- +503
- Internet domain
- .sv
How El Salvador compares
El Salvador ranks 109th of 194 countries on this site by population and 148th by land area — roughly 0.09% of their combined population. In North America it ranks 10th of 23 by population and 13th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 2 other countries.
Flag of El Salvador: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the El Salvador flag breaks down as 67.3% blue, 31% white, 0.9% green and 0.8% yellow.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Pupusas — thick corn tortillas stuffed with cheese, beans, or chicharrón — are El Salvador's beloved staple.
- Joya de Cerén was buried by volcanic ash like a Maya Pompeii, preserving everyday village life.
- El Imposible National Park shelters pumas and tropical forest in a rugged Pacific watershed.
- Punta Roca and El Sunzal draw surfers to Pacific breaks minutes from the capital.
- Indigo dyeing, a colonial-era export, is being revived by artisans using traditional vats.
Bordering countries
El Salvador: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of El Salvador?
- The capital of El Salvador is San Salvador.
- What continent is El Salvador in?
- El Salvador is in North America, specifically the Central America subregion.
- What is the population of El Salvador?
- El Salvador has a population of roughly 6,420,744 people, across a land area of 21,041 km².
- What language is spoken in El Salvador?
- The main language of El Salvador is Spanish.
- Which countries border El Salvador?
- El Salvador shares a land border with 2 countries: Guatemala and Honduras.
Practice with geography games
Studying El Salvador is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.