
Egypt
Arab Republic of Egypt
Egypt is a country in Northern Africa, Africa. Its capital is Cairo, home to roughly 98,423,595 people across 1,002,450 km² of land.
Where is Egypt?
Egypt is in Northern Africa, Africa, bordering Israel, Libya, Sudan. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Cairo
- Continent
- Africa
- Subregion
- Northern Africa
- Population
- 98,423,595
- Land area
- 1,002,450 km²
- ISO codes
- EG / EGY
- Languages
- Arabic
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Egyptian pound (EGP)
- Calling code
- +20
- Internet domain
- .eg
How Egypt compares
Egypt ranks 14th of 194 countries on this site by population and 29th by land area — roughly 1.3% of their combined population. In Africa it ranks 3rd of 54 by population and 12th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 3 other countries.
Flag of Egypt: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Egypt flag breaks down as 33.3% red, 33.3% black, 31.1% white and 2.3% yellow.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- Egypt is often called the gift of the Nile because civilization thrived along that river for millennia.
- The Great Pyramid of Giza is the oldest of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still standing.
- Ancient Egyptians developed one of humanity's earliest writing systems: hieroglyphs.
- The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean and Red Seas, making Egypt a global shipping chokepoint.
- The Rosetta Stone, discovered in Egypt, gave scholars the key to finally deciphering hieroglyphs in the 19th century.
Bordering countries
Egypt: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Egypt?
- The capital of Egypt is Cairo.
- What continent is Egypt in?
- Egypt is in Africa, specifically the Northern Africa subregion.
- What is the population of Egypt?
- Egypt has a population of roughly 98,423,595 people, across a land area of 1,002,450 km².
- What language is spoken in Egypt?
- The main language of Egypt is Arabic.
- Which countries border Egypt?
- Egypt shares a land border with 3 countries: Israel, Libya and Sudan.
Practice with geography games
Studying Egypt is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.