
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina is a country in Southeast Europe, Europe. Its capital is Sarajevo, home to roughly 3,323,929 people across 51,209 km² of land.
Where is Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Bosnia and Herzegovina is in Southeast Europe, Europe, bordering Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Sarajevo
- Continent
- Europe
- Subregion
- Southeast Europe
- Population
- 3,323,929
- Land area
- 51,209 km²
- ISO codes
- BA / BIH
- Languages
- Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian
- Coastline
- Has a coastline
- Currency
- Bosnia and Herzegovina convertible mark (BAM)
- Calling code
- +387
- Internet domain
- .ba
How Bosnia and Herzegovina compares
Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 131st of 194 countries on this site by population and 125th by land area — roughly 0.04% of their combined population. In Europe it ranks 28th of 45 by population and 26th by area. It has a coastline. It shares land borders with 3 other countries.
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Bosnia and Herzegovina flag breaks down as 56.5% blue, 37.5% yellow and 6% white.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in 1914 helped trigger the outbreak of World War I.
- The Old Bridge of Mostar, destroyed in the 1990s and rebuilt, is a UNESCO symbol of reconciliation.
- Bosnian coffee — thick, slow, and social — is served in a džezva and sipped for hours in cafés.
- The country is home to medieval stećci tombstones, scattered across the landscape as UNESCO heritage.
- Sarajevo hosted the 1984 Winter Olympics in a valley ringed by mountains.
Bordering countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina is Sarajevo.
- What continent is Bosnia and Herzegovina in?
- Bosnia and Herzegovina is in Europe, specifically the Southeast Europe subregion.
- What is the population of Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of roughly 3,323,929 people, across a land area of 51,209 km².
- What language is spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- The main languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina are Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian.
- Which countries border Bosnia and Herzegovina?
- Bosnia and Herzegovina shares a land border with 3 countries: Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia.
Practice with geography games
Studying Bosnia and Herzegovina is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.