
Botswana
Republic of Botswana
Botswana is a country in Southern Africa, Africa. Its capital is Gaborone, home to roughly 2,254,126 people across 582,000 km² of land.
Where is Botswana?
Botswana is in Southern Africa, Africa, bordering Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe. Drag or zoom the map, or open the full interactive world map.
Key facts
- Capital
- Gaborone
- Continent
- Africa
- Subregion
- Southern Africa
- Population
- 2,254,126
- Land area
- 582,000 km²
- ISO codes
- BW / BWA
- Languages
- English, Tswana
- Coastline
- Landlocked
- Currency
- Botswana pula (BWP)
- Calling code
- +267
- Internet domain
- .bw
How Botswana compares
Botswana ranks 141st of 194 countries on this site by population and 46th by land area — roughly 0.03% of their combined population. In Africa it ranks 43rd of 54 by population and 22nd by area. It has no coastline. It shares land borders with 4 other countries.
Countries by population · Countries by area · All landlocked countries
Flag of Botswana: colours
A pixel-accurate scan of the Botswana flag breaks down as 66.7% blue, 22.5% black and 10.8% white.
Can you name a country from its colours alone? That is the whole idea behind the flag pie chart game.
Did you know?
- The Okavango Delta floods the Kalahari each year, creating one of the planet's most remarkable inland wetlands.
- Botswana has maintained one of Africa's longest uninterrupted multi-party democracies since independence in 1966.
- Roughly 40% of Botswana's land is protected in national parks and wildlife reserves.
- San hunter-gatherer communities have lived in the Kalahari for tens of thousands of years.
- Botswana is among the world's leading producers of gem-quality rough diamonds.
Bordering countries
Botswana: frequently asked questions
- What is the capital of Botswana?
- The capital of Botswana is Gaborone.
- What continent is Botswana in?
- Botswana is in Africa, specifically the Southern Africa subregion.
- What is the population of Botswana?
- Botswana has a population of roughly 2,254,126 people, across a land area of 582,000 km².
- What language is spoken in Botswana?
- The main languages of Botswana are English and Tswana.
- Which countries border Botswana?
- Botswana shares a land border with 4 countries: Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe.
Practice with geography games
Studying Botswana is easier when you put facts into practice. Try these free games to reinforce flags, capitals, and comparative geography.
- Flag Pie Chart Game
The flag pie chart game: guess the country from a pie chart of its flag's exact colour percentages — no symbols, just hues. Unlimited free rounds, six tries each, with continent, capital, and blurred-flag hints.
- Flag Reveal — Blurred Flag Game
A national flag starts heavily blurred and sharpens second by second. Name the country before time runs out — four difficulty levels, unlimited free rounds, scored by speed.
- Guess the Capital — Capital Cities Quiz
See a country name and its flag — name the capital city in six tries. Hints reveal the first letter, subregion, language, and more. All 194 countries, free and unlimited.
- Country from Capital — Reverse Capital Quiz
Work backwards: a capital city is shown and you name the country it belongs to. Six tries with continent, population, blurred-flag, and subregion hints. All 194 countries, free.